Why Titanium?
After
twenty-one months of use, 6-4 titanium alloy’s strengths over the tool steel used
in current blades are clear:
- 6-4 titanium
blades are lighter than steel blades, because of the higher strength to weight
ratio and lower density compared to steel. Even when engineering the titanium
alloy blades for additional strength, Pegasus blades are
almost half the weight of comparable steel blades.
- It
has greater tensile strength (ultimate tensile strength of 6-4 titanium at room
temperature is 130,000 psi - several times higher than tool steel).
- Blades
made of 6-4 titanium can hold an edge much better than blades made of tool steel.
Almost impossible side forces are controllable because of the better flex and
almost total lack of acoustic resonance.
- Titanium
does not conduct heat well at all, which is a plus as a skate blade material.
The blades won’t suck the heat right out of your feet on the ice when the rink
is real cold like steel blades.
- Titanium blades
do not ride as harsh as steel for several reasons. Most metals, including steel,
become brittle and lose tensile strength as temperature decreases. Titanium actually
shows an increase in tensile strength as temperature decreases and does not dramatically
lose flexibility at low temperatures like steel.
- Titanium
does not rust or corrode like steel.
- 6-4 titanium
and chromium have almost identical coefficients of expansion. This means that
the chrome plating on titanium will not crack like it does on steel blades over
time.
- 6-4 titanium blades do not need to be sharpened
as often as steel blades due to its superior toughness.
- 6-4
titanium has much better spring for jumps than steel due to its better flex and
memory at low temperature.
- 6-4 titanium’s better
memory means that it is unlikely that a titanium alloy blade will become "tweaked"
like a steel blade when undergoing extreme stress. "Memory" is the ability for
a material to remember it’s original shape when being flexed (bent).
- 6-4
titanium resonates at a much lower frequency. When landing jumps there is no noticeable
ringing in the blade to add disturbing physical forces that must be overcome.
Titanium blades are quieter on the ice than steel blades due to this fact.
The
only negatives observed by 6-4 titanium alloy blades over steel blades:
- Price. Quality finished production blades are twice as
expensive as top of the line steel blades to consumers. Manufacturing costs for
titanium alloy blades are several times higher than steel due to all the qualities
that make it such a great material.
- Blade sharpening
times are several times higher than steel. This means that consumers will be charged
more when they get their skates sharpened.